Twenty cases have been filed against journalists and media organisations.
Defamation cases go beyond
rafale…
Anil Ambani’s Reliance Group created a stir in October when it
filed a slew of defamation suits against media organisations, journalists and
politicians for raising questions about the Rafale deal. It wasn“the
largest defamation case in recent memory in the country”.
Court records show that since January
2018, four Anil Ambani-owned companies have filed 28 defamation suits in
Ahmedabad courts. Eight cases are against politicians from Opposition parties,
while 20 cases are against media organisations and journalists.
The defendants include international news
outlets like Financial Times and Bloomberg,
and a wide range of Indian publications like The Economic Times, The
Financial Express, The Week, The Tribune, The Wire, and the news channel
NDTV.
The cases go beyond the coverage of
Rafale. Several of them relate to news reports on the sale of key telecom
assets by Anil Ambani’s Reliance Communications to his brother Mukesh Ambani’s
Reliance Jio in December 2017.
Twenty six cases are civil suits in the
Ahmedabad City and Civil Sessions Court, claiming damages under the Code of
Civil Procedure, 1908.
Two cases are criminal defamation suits
in the Metropolitan Magistrate Court. One is against “Ajay Shukla”, presumably
the journalist Ajai Shukla, under Section 500 of the Indian Penal Code which
prescribes punishment upto two years of imprisonment. The other is against
“Mangalam Keshavn Venu”, presumably Mangalam Kesavan Venu, the founding editor
of The Wire. The names of both the journalists also feature
in civil suits against The Wire and have been correctly
spelt there.
Of the civil suits, the one against NDTV
appears to involve the highest amount of damages claimed – Rs 10,000
crore. The calculation that the damages claimed in 11 cases
add up to Rs 65,000 crore. It has been able to additionally
confirm damages of Rs 15,500 crore in five other cases, which takes the amount
of damages claimed in 16 cases to Rs 80,500 crore.
Reliance Defence,
Reliance Infrastructure and Reliance Aerostructure filed a case on October 11
against NDTV Limited, founder Prannoy Roy and managing editor Sreenivasan Jain
In a statement, NDTV said the
defamation suit seeking Rs 10,000 crore damages was filed against the weekly
show, Truth vs Hype, which featured a discussion on the Rafale
deal on September 29. NDTV claimed “top executives of Reliance ignored
repeated, multiple and written requests to appear on the show”. Rejecting the
defamation charges, NDTV described the suit as “a heavy-handed attempt by Anil
Ambani’s group to suppress the facts and prevent the media from doing its job.
THE WIRE CASE
The Wire has three cases registered against it. The
first case was filed on February 16 by Reliance Communications and Reliance
Infrastructure against MK Venu, one of the three founding editors of the
website, manager Radhakrishna Muralidhar and the Foundation for Independent
Journalism, the non-profit that publishes the website.
The second case was filed on September 24
by Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Defence and Reliance Aerostructure against
columnist Ajai Shukla, founding editors Siddharth Varadarajan, Siddharth Bhatia
and MK Venu, along with Muralidhar and the Foundation of Independent
Journalism. Shukla is a columnist of the Business Standard.
The third case was filed the same day by
Reliance Naval and Engineering against journalist Ravi Nair, Muralidhar, Venu,
Varadarajan, Foundation of Independent Journalism. Nair is an independent
journalist who has written about the Rafale deal for The Wire.
In the legal notice for the video, the
Reliance Group threatened to sue The Wire for Rs 6,000
crore.